Guillermo Del Toro is one of my favourite film directors and is one of the main inspirations behind this project , I especially adore his dark fantasy works such as Pans Labyrinth (2006) and Crimson Peak (2015) which combines gothic horror, fairytale and romance. His use of colour is fantastic and has inspired me to work towards a filmic aesthetic. The colour red is predominantly utilised in many of his films.
Pans Labyrinth is a film combining two worlds. In the fantasy world the colours are warm, "deep crimsons and golden ambers, almost like amniotic fluids," notes Del Toro. In this world, the edges are round and soft. In the harsh reality of Ophelia's life, there are many sharp edges and angles, more contrast in colour which are predominantly blues and greys.
As the film develops and the two worlds or narratives start to come together, the colours begin to mix. "I decided that we were going to do a contamination process, that one world was going to start infecting the other," says Del Toro. "As the movie goes on, they combine more and achieve unity, and ophelia's view of the world becomes as real as the fascists'." By using colour as their key, "we found the language we needed to help the audience understand the complexity of the movie."
Crimson Peak is a film that combines romance and horror, a tragic love story that like many of Guillermo's films portray ghosts yet present the humans as the true monsters. There are sexual echoes carried throughout the film - red symbolises love and sin.
The ghosts of Crimson Peak are stained blood red, Del Toro explains:
The ghosts are buried in the clay," he tells me,
"like the bog people in The Mummy, and I thought it would be interesting
to treat them in the same colour as the clay under the house which is a bright
crimson. The house is built over clay mines, and the clay is a bright red. They
are visually coded and the only red in the entire movie. Everyone who has a bit
of red has something to do with the ghosts. The rest of the movie does not have
that colour at all. I was trying to make that red the past. To have that
past seep through the floor, seep through the snow and reveal its true nature.
Crime never stays hidden in classic romance.
Red has always been my favourite colour to use when creating art, I want to utilise red as a running theme throughout Phantasia for it portrays many conflicting emotions. Red is a sinister colour because it can represent love and passion yet it can also represent danger, sin, anger and destruction. Like Guillermo, when creating my images and editing in post-production, I will be considering the use of warm and cool tones and to determine what feelings that image should portray.
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Mills, R. 2015, Colour and Storytelling in Films. Available:
http://www.robertmills.me/colour-and-storytelling-in-films/
Krupa, D. 2015, Del Toro Talks About Crimson Peak. Available:
http://uk.ign.com/articles/2015/05/14/5-creepy-and-cool-things-del-toro-told-us-about-crimson-peak
Jenkins, D. 2015, Del Toro Interview: 'I like the kubrick films nobody likes' Available:
http://lwlies.com/interviews/guillermo-del-toro-crimson-peak/